Search Results

Sign in Modify your search

Narrow Your Choices

Format

Type

Articles containing

Sex

Life event

Date

Occupations

 1-6 of 6 Results  for:

  • Armed forces and intelligence services x
  • military combatants x
Clear all

Article

Ainsworth, Fred Crayton (1852-1934), military surgeon and adjutant general  

Timothy K. Nenninger

Article

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000

Ainsworth, Fred Crayton (11 September 1852–05 June 1934), military surgeon and adjutant general, was born in Woodstock, Vermont, the son of Crayton Ainsworth, a modestly prosperous businessman and machinist, and Harriet Carroll, a seamstress and Woman’s Christian Temperance Union activist.

During 1869 and 1870 Ainsworth attended but did not graduate from Dartmouth College. Upon returning to Woodstock, he studied medicine for three years, then enrolled in the medical school of the City University of New York. He graduated with honors in 1874, served a brief residency on the Bellevue Hospital medical staff, and then won an appointment as an assistant surgeon in the Medical Department of the U.S. Army. In November 1874 he reported to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point for his first army assignment as a surgeon....

Image

Cover Craik, James (1730-1814)

Craik, James (1730-1814)  

In 

Image

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000
James Craik. Courtesy of the National Library of Medicine (B04995).

Article

Craik, James (1730-1814), physician and military surgeon  

Mary C. Gillett

Article

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000

Craik, James (1730–06 February 1814), physician and military surgeon, was born on his father’s estate near Dumfries, Scotland, the son of Robert Craik, a member of the British Parliament; the name of his mother is unknown. Little information about his early life is available. Although his parents were apparently not married, he was acknowledged by his father, who assumed responsibility for his education. After studying medicine at the University of Edinburgh, he joined the British army as a surgeon. Shortly after being sent to the West Indies, he resigned his position and sailed for Virginia in 1751. After a short period in the Norfolk area, he moved to Winchester, Virginia....

Image

Cover Mearns, Edgar Alexander (1856-1916)

Mearns, Edgar Alexander (1856-1916)  

In 

Image

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000
Edgar Alexander Mearns. Courtesy of the Library of Congress (LC-USZ62-115922).

Article

Mearns, Edgar Alexander (1856-1916), ornithologist, mammalogist, and army surgeon  

Keir B. Sterling

Article

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000

Mearns, Edgar Alexander (11 September 1856–01 November 1916), ornithologist, mammalogist, and army surgeon, was born in Highland Falls, New York, the son of Alexander Mearns and Nancy Carswell. He attended Donald Highland Institute in Highland Falls. When still very young, he grew interested in local plants and animals and planned a book on the natural history of the area, which he was unable to complete at the time. Many years later, in 1898, he did publish a fifty-page account of some of his conclusions as “A Study of the Vertebrate Fauna of the Hudson Highlands, with observations on the Mollusca, Crustacea, Lepidoptera, and the Flora of the Region” in the ...

Article

Otis, George Alexander (1830-1881), U.S. Army medical officer  

Mary C. Gillett

Article

Publication History:

Published in print:
1999
Published online:
February 2000

Otis, George Alexander (12 November 1830–23 February 1881), U.S. Army medical officer, was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the son of George Alexander Otis, a lawyer, and Anna Maria Hickman. His mother remained for some time in Boston after his father died in 1831 before returning to her native Virginia, and Otis attended Boston Latin School before entering school in Fairfax County, Virginia. He received a B.A. from Princeton College in 1849 and entered medical school at the University of Pennsylvania that same year, after spending the summer studying with a local physician. He married Pauline Clark Baury in 1850; they had two children. In 1851 Otis received both an M.A. from Princeton and his medical degree from the University of Pennsylvania. He then studied ophthalmic and general surgery in Paris, France, until the spring of 1852, when he returned to the United States and opened a private practice in Richmond, Virginia....