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Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe (1793-1864), author, ethnologist, and Indian agent  

Helen Hornbeck Tanner

Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe (28 March 1793–10 December 1864), author, ethnologist, and Indian agent, was born on a farmstead on Black Creek, near Albany, New York, the son of Lawrence Schoolcraft, a farmer and glass manufacturer, and Margaret Anne Barbara Rowe. He attended school and received tutoring in Latin in Hamilton, New York, where his father served as justice of the peace. After the family moved to Vernon, New York, in 1808, he held responsible positions in the construction and management of glass factories in New York, New Hampshire, and Vermont, often in business with his father. Although for a time he had the stimulating intellectual influence of an older mentor, a professor at Middlebury College, Vermont, Schoolcraft never attended classes. He acquired a library of scientific books and performed experiments in chemistry and mineralogy. Despite his recognized competence, he achieved only temporary success in glass manufacturing....

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Cover Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe (1793-1864)
Henry Rowe Schoolcraft. Engraving, second half of nineteenth century. Courtesy of the Library of Congress (LC-USZ62-109383).

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Tisquantum (1590–Nov. 1622), Native American interpreter  

Neal Salisbury

Tisquantum (c. 1590–Nov. 1622), Native American interpreter and emissary referred to in some English documents as Squanto, was born in Patuxet, a coastal Wampanoag town, which mediated trade between visiting Europeans and inland Wampanoags. After 1600 English expeditions alienated Wampanoags by attempting to establish permanent outposts and taking Native captives to England. In ...