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Barnard, Frederick Augustus Porter (1809-1889), scientist and university president  

Robert A. McCaughey

Barnard, Frederick Augustus Porter (05 May 1809–27 April 1889), scientist and university president, was born in Sheffield, Massachusetts, the son of Robert Foster Barnard, an attorney, and Augusta Porter. He attended school at the Saratoga Academy across the state border in New York and then at the Stockbridge Academy, where he was a classmate and friendly rival of ...

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Clark, William Bullock (1860-1917), professor of geology and administrator of scientific organizations  

Ellis L. Yochelson

Clark, William Bullock (15 December 1860–27 July 1917), professor of geology and administrator of scientific organizations, was born in Brattleboro, Vermont, the son of Barna Atherton Clark, a merchant, and Helen Bullock. Clark graduated from Brattleboro high school in 1879 and entered Amherst College the following year. After receiving his bachelor’s degree in 1884, he traveled to Europe with two of his professors and settled in Munich for graduate studies in paleontology, receiving a Ph.D. in 1887. Two years earlier, a Department of Geology had been organized at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, and the founder of that department, George H. Williams, was able to convince the university administration he needed more assistance....

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Houghton, Henry Spencer (1880-1975), medical administrator  

Howard Lyon Boorman

Houghton, Henry Spencer (27 March 1880–21 March 1975), medical administrator, was born in Toledo, Ohio, the son of Albert Charles Houghton, a lawyer, and Amy Twitchell. Reared in Ohio and Minnesota, Houghton entered Ohio State University in 1896. With a brief period out for military service at the time of the Spanish-American War, he graduated with a Ph.B. in 1901....

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Little, Clarence Cook (1888-1971), scientist and educator  

Karen Rader

Little, Clarence Cook (06 October 1888–22 December 1971), scientist and educator, was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, the son of James Lovell Little, a Boston merchant, and Mary Robbins Revere. Little enrolled at Harvard University in 1906 to study zoology. He obtained a B.A. in 1910 with Phi Beta Kappa honors, and took a masters degree (M.S., 1912) and a doctorate (Sc.D., 1914) in the same subject under ...

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Ritter, William Emerson (1856-1944), naturalist, philosopher, and administrator  

Jerome A. Jackson

Ritter, William Emerson (19 November 1856–10 January 1944), naturalist, philosopher, and administrator, was born in Hampden, Wisconsin, the son of Horatio Emerson and Leonora Eason, farmers. He spent most of his boyhood on the farm, where he gained an early love of nature. Ritter attended local public schools and began teaching in Wisconsin public schools in 1877. He graduated from the State Normal School in Oshkosh, Wisconsin (1884), then served as principal of the Oconto, Wisconsin, high school (1884–1885), before continuing his education at the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned a B.S. (1888). At Berkeley, Ritter studied under the geologist ...